Community Council, Coptic Administration Coptic Church Education Coptic language Ottoman Empire Patriarchs and patriarchate Monasteries Civil service Laity Kīrullus IV, Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria, 1816-1861 Waqf Endowments Church finance Buṭrus Ghālī, 1846-1910 Popes - Election
Source
The Coptic encyclopedia, volume 2, (CE:580b-582b). Originally published in print by Macmillan, reproduced with permission.
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