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Physical Object / Rio Grande Camp Knife (Bowie Knife) used by Lewis Powell in assassination …

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Title
Rio Grande Camp Knife (Bowie Knife) used by Lewis Powell in assassination attempt on William Seward, April 14, 1865
Creator
Wm. Jackson & Co., Sheaf Island Works, Sheffield, England, manufacturer
Date Created and/or Issued
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
Contributing Institution
Huntington Library
Collection
United States Civil War
Rights Information
For information on using Huntington Library materials, please see Reproductions of Huntington Library Holdings: https://www.huntington.org/library-rights-permissions
Description
A large fixed blade knife with a bone handle and leather sheath. Stamped on the blade: Rio Grand Camp Knife. At the base of the blade is stamped: Wm. Jackson & Co. / Sheaf Island Works / Sheffield.
This is the bowie knife used by Lewis Payne in the assassination attempt on Secretary of State William Seward. On the night of April 14, 1865, George Foster Robinson, Sergeant of Co. B of the 8th Regiment of Maine Infantry, was detailed as an attending nurse to Seward who had been injured in a riding accident. When Lewis Payne (a.k.a. Powell) burst into the bedroom of the Secretary of State armed with a large Bowie knife, Robinson tackled and disarmed the assassin, thus successfully thwarting the assassination attempt. The knife was used as evidence in the trial of conspirators. After the trial, Robinson asked the War Department to give him the knife as a souvenir, which he received from the War Department in 1866 in recognition of his valor.
Type
physical object
Extent
1 knife : steel blade, bone handle and leather sheath ; blade, 20.6 cm (8 1/8" in.), overall 31.7 cm (12 1/2 in.)
Identifier
George Foster Robinson Papers
http://hdl.huntington.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16003coll6/id/854
Subject
Seward, William Henry, 1801-1872--Assassination attempt, 1865
Payne, Lewis, 1845-1865
Robinson, George Foster--Archives
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865
Bowie knife
Bowie knives United States 19th century. (aat)
Source
George Foster Robinson papers, 1865-1947 (bulk 1865-1885)
United States Civil War, Huntington Digital Library
Provenance
Gift of Mrs. Myrtle D. Robinson, Sept. 19, 1961.

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