Title supplied by cataloger.; In the 1960s, 'mental retardation' was a medical term used to describe a person with an intellectual disability. However, the term 'mental retardation' has offensive connotations, and reinforces negative stereotypes. In October 2010, Congress passed Rosa's Law, which changed references to 'mental retardation' in specified Federal laws to 'intellectual disability,' and references to 'a mentally retarded individual' to 'an individual with an intellectual disability.' The description in this record retains the original language to provide context, and provides the subject heading 'intellectual disability' out of respect for intellectually disabled persons, as well as for search purposes. Rolland Joseph 'Speedy' Curtis was born in Louisiana in 1922. After serving three years in the Marines during World War II, he and his wife, Gloria, relocated from New Orleans to Los Angeles in 1946. Curtis served four years with the Los Angeles Police Department, but resigned from the force in order to pursue both a Bachelor's and Master's degree from USC. He later became involved in city politics, as an associate of Sam Yorty, and later a field deputy to City Council members Billy Mills and Tom Bradley. He was briefly director of the Model Cities program in 1973. Rolland J. Curtis died in his home in 1979, the victim of a homicide. An affordable housing complex on Exposition Blvd. near Vermont Ave. was named in his honor in 1981, along with a nearby street and park.; Thomas J. "Tom" Bradley (1917-1998) was a popular Los Angeles mayor that served in office from 1973-1993. Bradley's five-term tenure (20 years), marked the longest tenure by any mayor in Los Angeles city's history - surpassing Fletcher Bowron (15 years in office). Bradley's career started in 1940 when he joined the Los Angeles Police Department where in a short period of time, he reached the rank of lieutenant - the highest rank held by an African American police officer at the time. While working on the force, Bradley attended night school at Southwestern University School of Law, and in 1956 he passed his bar exam and received his law degree. From 1963-1972 Bradley served on the Los Angeles City Council - 10th District, and while in office, challenged incumbent mayor Sam Yorty for the 1969 mayoral seat, which he lost. He again ran in 1973, and this time successfully unseated Yorty to become the 38th Mayor of Los Angeles. Nine years after his mayoral win, in 1982 and again in 1986, Bradley ran for Governor of California, but was defeated both times by Republican George Deukmejian. During his record-breaking tenure, Mayor Bradley hosted the 1984 Summer Olympic Games, was a driving force behind construction of the Los Angeles' light rail network, pushed for the expansion of Los Angeles International Airport and the development of the terminals in use today, and was elected for a fifth mayoral term in 1989. He chose to leave office in 1993, rather than seek election to a sixth term. In 1996 Bradley suffered a heart attack and underwent triple bypass surgery; the following day he suffered a stroke which left him unable to speak clearly for the rest of his life, and his condition limited his public appearances. Sadly, in 1998 at the age of 80, Tom Bradley suffered a fatal heart attack while at Kaiser Permanente Medical Center. He is interred in Inglewood Park Cemetery. Mayor Bradley was the first - and to date the only - African American mayor of this city. Pictured is City Councilman Art Snyder (at left) holding a young girl, presumably from the Atwater Park Center. The unidentified woman on the right is a member of the Atwater Park Center and Mayor Tom Bradley stands behind her, smiling, during the presentation of a resolution for the Atwater Park Center for the Mentally Retarded. Photograph dated September 5, 1968. See images 00119484, 00119485 and 00138054 through 00138059 for additional photos in this series.
Type
image
Format
1 photographic print : b&w ; 10 x 13 cm. Photographic safety negatives
Bradley, Tom,--1917-1998 Snyder, Art Los Angeles City Hall (Los Angeles, Calif.) Resolutions City council members Mayors African American politicians African American men Microphone Podiums City halls Intellectual disability Women Girls Men Los Angeles (Calif.)
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