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Image / Five arrmed soldiers in a jeep on patrol, Guatemala, 1982

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Title
Five arrmed soldiers in a jeep on patrol, Guatemala, 1982
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1982-03
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
Five armed soldiers sit in a jeep while they patrol mountainous area near the municipality of Zaragoza. All soldiers are wearing helmets. Four soldiers are armed with IMI Galil rifles of Israeli origin. The soldier in the middle of the vehicle is sitting on the spare tire while holding on to a mounted M1919 Browning machine gun of U.S. origin. The weapon has an ammunition box attached to it. Most soldiers forced to patrol as part of the "Patrol of Self-Defense" program in the 1980s were Mayan men. Patrols were used by the military to destroy civil organizing and to control any political networks of rural Mayans. The UN-administered Truth Commission, known as the Commission of Historical Clarification documented more tan 600 massacres committed by government forces against civilians in predominately Mayan areas between 1981 and 1983.
Cinco soldados armados yacen sentados en un jeep mientras patrullan un terreno montañoso cerca del municipio de Zaragoza. Todos los soldados portan casco. Cuatro de los soldados portan un fusil IMI Galil de origen israelí. El soldado en el medio yace sentado sobre la llanta de refacción mientras se sostiene de una ametralladora M1919 Browning de origen estadounidense montada sobre el vehículo. El arma tiene una caja de municiones adjunta. La mayoría de los soldados obligados a patrullar como parte del programa "Patrulla de Autodefensa" en los ochenta eran hombres mayas. Las patrullas fueron utilizadas por los militares para destruir la organización civil y controlar a cualquier red política de los mayas rurales. La comisión de la verdad administrada por la ONU, conocida como la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico, documentó más de 600 masacres cometidas por fuerzas gubernamentales contra civiles en áreas predominantemente mayas entre 1981 y 1983.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
color slides
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.05.23.16
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/2687
Subject
Documentary photographs
Combat patrols
Guatemala. Ejército
Firearms
Guatemala--History--Civil War, 1960-1996
Military vehicles
Ammunition
Place
Zaragoza (Guatemala)
Relation
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.05.23.16.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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