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/ Steps. Temple of Heaven, China, ca. 1905-1914

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Title
Steps. Temple of Heaven, China, ca. 1905-1914
Creator
Somerville, Charles
Contributor
Photo Department, Tientsin Hui Wen Academy, Tientsin, China
Date Created and/or Issued
1905/1914
Publication Information
University of Southern California. Libraries
Contributing Institution
University of Southern California Digital Library
Collection
International Mission Photography Archive, ca.1860-ca.1960
Rights Information
Centre for the Study of World Christianity
Contact the repository for details.
The University of Edinburgh School of Divinity, New College, Mound Place, Edinburgh EH1 2LX, United Kingdom
divinity-CSWC@ed.ac.uk
http://www.cswc.div.ed.ac.uk/collections/
Description
Tinted lantern slide showing carving of dragons and clouds on the steps of the Temple of Heaven (Tiantan) in Beijing. The slide features detail from a depiction of the ascent of the dragon and the phoenix. Tiantan remains the largest existing sacrificial temple in China, and was used in the Ming and Qing dynasties as the site of elaborate Imperial sacrifices to the 'Supreme Ruler of the Universe.' Construction started on the temple in 1406, and the site was expanded under the Qing emperors Qianlong (1736-1796) and Jiaqing (1796-1820). Dragons were the most sacred animal in Chinese culture, representing the Emperor himself. Dragons were represented as benevolent creatures in Chinese tradition, who ruled over the Lakes, Rivers and Seas. The slide was developed by the Photo Department, Tientsin Hui Wen Academy, Tientsin, China. This slide comes from a collection held by the Church of Scotland and generated by the medical missionary Charles Somerville, who worked for the London Missionary Society in Hankou from 1904 to 1914.
Format
lantern slides 8.2 x 8.2cm
lantern slides
photographs
Identifier
IMP-CSWC47-LS1-17.tif
http://doi.org/10.25549/impa-c123-78387
http://thumbnails.digitallibrary.usc.edu/IMP-CSWC47-LS1-17.jpg
Subject
Temple of Heaven (Beijing, China)
Carving (Decorative Arts)
Dragons
Temples
Monuments
Architecture
Topographical views
Time Period
1905/1914
Place
Asia
Beijing Shi
Beijing
China
Religious facilities
Source
CSWC47/LS1/17 [File]
Relation
Church of Scotland Slide and Visual Collection. Charles Somerville (CSWC47-LS1)
International Mission Photography Archive, ca.1860-ca.1960
Photographs from the Centre for the Study of World Christianity, University of Edinburgh, U.K., ca.1900-ca.1940s

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