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Image / Army helicopter on patrol over a destroyed building, Perquín, 1983

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Title
Army helicopter on patrol over a destroyed building, Perquín, 1983
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1983-02
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
An army helicopter hovers over the ruins of Perquín. The town had been held by guerrillas just few days before. On a destroyed building a partially illegible graffiti reads "Todos A Organizar." The guerrillas occupied the town of Perquín on October 1982 but in the first couple of weeks of February 1983, Colonel Miguel Antonio Méndez and the Ramón Belloso Battalion recaptured it. The guerrillas assaulted the Batallion's command post in Perquín on February 23 forcing them to retreat from Perquín. The Ramón Belloso Battalion was formed in 1982 and trained by the United States at Ft. Bragg, North Carolina. It was one of the most aggressive military units during the Civil War and was nicknamed the "Gringo Batallion."
Un helicóptero del ejército svuela sobre las ruinas de Perquín. La ciudad había sido mantenida por guerrilleros unos días antes. En un edificio destruido, un graffiti parcialmente ilegible dice "Todos A Organizar". Los guerrilleros ocuparon la ciudad en octubre de 1982, pero en las primeras semanas de febrero de 1983, el coronel Miguel Antonio Méndez y su Batallón Ramón Belloso la recapturaron. Los guerrilleros asaltaron el puesto de mando del batallón Belloso en Perquín el 23 de febrero obligandolos a retirarse de Perquín. El Batallón Belloso se formó en 1982 y fue entrenado por los Estados Unidos en Ft. Bragg, Carolina del Norte. Fue una de las unidades militares más agresivas durante la guerra civil y fue apodado el "batallón gringo".
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
Black-and-white negatives
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.N35.B11.01.05.01
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/3349
Subject
United States--Foreign relations--El Salvador
Counterinsurgency
El Salvador--History--1979-1992
Firearms
El Salvador. Ejército
Graffiti
Buildings--War damage
Place
Morazán (El Salvador)
Relation
99.01.RCr.N35.B11.01.05.01.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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