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Image / Mayan women walk through a busy Chimaltenango street, Chimaltenango, 1982

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Title
Mayan women walk through a busy Chimaltenango street, Chimaltenango, 1982
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1982-03-02
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
Two Mayan women walk through a busy street in Chimaltenango. The woman on the left is holding a basket while the woman on the right is holding a bag. She is wearing a brown jacket. Walking behind them is an old man holding a cane and wearing a hat. On the right of the image there are three men standing idly. Two of them are leaning against a building wall. Walking in the opposite direction is a man wearing a hat and holding a weapon. Most soldiers forced to patrol as part of the "Patrol of Self-Defense" program in the 1980s were Mayan men. Patrols were used by the military to destroy civil organizing and to control any political networks of rural Mayans. The UN-administered Truth Commission, known as the Commission of Historical Clarification documented more tan 600 massacres committed by government forces against civilians in predominately Mayan areas between 1981 and 1983.
Dos mujeres mayas caminan por una calle concurrida en Chimaltenango. La mujer de la izquierda sostiene una canasta mientras que la mujer de la derecha sostiene una bolsa. Ella lleva una chamarra café. Detrás de ellas se observa a un anciano caminando. El lleva un sombrero y un bastón. Sobre la derecha de la imagen se observan a tres hombres parados ociosamente. Dos de ellos yacen recargados sobre la pared. Caminando en dirección contraria se observa a un hombre con sombrero y sosteniendo un arma. La mayoría de los soldados obligados a patrullar como parte del programa "Patrulla de Autodefensa" en los ochenta eran hombres mayas. Las patrullas fueron utilizadas por los militares para destruir la organización civil y controlar a cualquier red política de los mayas rurales. La comisión de la verdad administrada por la ONU, conocida como la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico, documentó más de 600 masacres cometidas por fuerzas gubernamentales contra civiles en áreas predominantemente mayas entre 1981 y 1983.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
color slides
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.07.31.08
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/2449
Subject
Documentary photographs
Mayas
Indians of Central America--Guatemala--Social conditions
Maya women
Streets
Military vehicles
Armored vehicles, Military
Place
Chimaltenango (Guatemala)
Relation
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.07.31.08.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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