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Title
Soldiers ride in the back of a truck on patrol, Santa Cruz del Quiché, 1982
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1982-03-07
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
A group of soldiers ride in the back of a truck to patrol areas in search of guerillas. Three soldiers are wearing berets. A soldier sitting on the right of the image is wearing a beret with a patch that reads, "INFANTRY." He is also wearing a blue bandanna around his neck. All soldiers are armed with IMI Galil rifles of Israeli origin. There is one soldier sitting on the left of the image holding an M79 grenade launcher of U.S. origin. Most soldiers forced to patrol as part of the "Patrol of Self-Defense" program in the 1980s were Mayan men. Patrols were used by the military to destroy civil organizing and to control any political networks of rural Mayans. The UN-administered Truth Commission, known as the Commission of Historical Clarification documented more tan 600 massacres committed by government forces against civilians in predominately Mayan areas between 1981 and 1983.
Un grupo de soldados viaja en la parte trasera de un camión listos para patrullar en busca de guerrilleros. Tres soldados portan una boina. Un soldado sentado sobre la izquierda de la imagen porta una boina con un parche que lee "INFANTERIA". El tambien porta un pañuelo azul oscuro sobre su cuello. Todos los soldados portan fusiles IMI Galil de origen israelí. Sobre la extrema izquierda de la imagen se observa a un soldado sosteniendo un lanzagranadas M79 de origen estadounidense. La mayoría de los soldados obligados a patrullar como parte del programa "Patrulla de Autodefensa" en los ochenta eran hombres mayas. Las patrullas fueron utilizadas por los militares para destruir la organización civil y controlar a cualquier red política de los mayas rurales. La comisión de la verdad administrada por la ONU, conocida como la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico, documentó más de 600 masacres cometidas por fuerzas gubernamentales contra civiles en áreas predominantemente mayas entre 1981 y 1983.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
color slides
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.05.21.08
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/2666
Subject
Documentary photographs
Firearms
Guatemala--History--Civil War, 1960-1996
Guatemala. Ejército
Soldiers
Grenade launchers
Place
Santa Cruz del Quiché (Guatemala)
Relation
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.05.21.08.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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