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Image / Army armored patrol vehicle parked on the street, Guatemala, 1982

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Title
Army armored patrol vehicle parked on the street, Guatemala, 1982
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1982-03-02
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
A group of civilians go about their business as they walk down a busy street. On the left side of the image, three soldiers look out from a Cadillac Gage Commando armored military vehicle of U.S. origin. There is a machine gun mounted to the top of the vehicle. The vehicle is parked on the side of the road as they patrol a small town. Behind armored vehicle and civilians there is a large church. Just above the tank there is a sign advertising ice cream. The vehicle was manufactured by Cadillac Gage, which was acquired by Textron, Inc., an American industrial conglomerate, in 1986. Most soldiers forced to patrol as part of the "Patrol of Self-Defense" program in the 1980s were Mayan men. Patrols were used by the military to destroy civil organizing and to control any political networks of rural Mayans. The UN-administered Truth Commission, known as the Commission of Historical Clarification documented more tan 600 massacres committed by government forces against civilians in predominately Mayan areas between 1981 and 1983.
Un grupo de civiles siguen su vida cotidiana mientras caminan por una calle ocupada. Sobre la izquierda de la imagen se observan tres soldados asomandose hacia la calle desde un vehículo militar blindado Cadillac Gage Commando de origen estadounidense. Sobre el vehículo se observa una ametralladora montada no identificada. El vehículo yace estacionado al costado de la calle mientras los soldados patrullan el pueblo. Detrás del vehículo y civiles se observa una gran iglesia. Detrás del vehículo tambien se observa un letrero que anuncia helados. El vehículo fué fabricado por Cadillac Gage, compañia que a su vez fué comprada por Textron Inc., un conglomerado de empresas industriales estadounidense en 1986. La mayoría de los soldados obligados a patrullar como parte del programa "Patrulla de Autodefensa" en la década de los ochenta eran hombres mayas. Las patrullas fueron utilizadas por los militares para destruir la organización civil y controlar a cualquier red política de los mayas rurales. La comisión de la verdad administrada por la ONU, conocida como la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico, documentó más de 600 masacres cometidas por fuerzas gubernamentales contra civiles en áreas predominantemente mayas entre 1981 y 1983.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
black-and-white negatives
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.N35.B12.04.13.2A
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/2472
Subject
Documentary photographs
Mayas
Indians of Central America--Guatemala--Social conditions
Guatemala. Ejército
Children
Military vehicles
Soldiers
Armored vehicles, Military
Place
Guatemala
Relation
99.01.RCr.N35.B12.04.13.2A.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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