Skip to main content

Image / Los Angeles Central Library fire

Have a question about this item?

Item information. View source record on contributor's website.

Title
Los Angeles Central Library fire
Alternative Title
Security Pacific National Bank Photo Collection
Date Created and/or Issued
1986
Contributing Institution
Los Angeles Public Library
Collection
Los Angeles Public Library Photo Collection
Rights Information
Images available for reproduction and use. Please see the Ordering & Use page at http://tessa.lapl.org/OrderingUse.html for additional information.
Description
Title supplied by cataloger.
Los Angeles Public Library, located at 630 W. 5th Street suffered a devastating arson fire on April 29, 1986 which started at approximately 10:52 am. Within 5 minutes of the first alarm, fire trucks arrived on the scene but only saw light smoke emiting from the east side of the roof. But mere moments later, firefighters discovered fire in the walls - the concrete and dense design of the building allowed heat to build up rapidly inside. By 1:00 pm, the fire had extended almost 300 feet on the second floor through the building, and was visible in the west windows of the "Patent Room", which was located on the west end of the building on the mezzanine level. It was estimated that the temperatures were well over 2000 degrees Fahrenheit and crews had to be rotated every 15-20 minutes due to the heat and smoke they were experiencing. The enormous fire required a virtual army to extinguish it, including 60 fire companies, 40 command officers and support personnel, 9 rescue ambulances, 4 salvage companies, 3 helicopters, 2 emergency air units, and 1 arson unit, for a total of almost 350 Fire Department and Paramedic personnel. Finally, at 6:30 pm the fire was declared a "knock down" by the Fire Chief in charge. An estimated loss of $2 million to the structure and $20 million to the contents occurred. Approximately 400,000 volumes - 20 percent of the library's holdings - were destroyed, with significant water and smoke damage done to the surviving works. After an intense investigation, it was determined that the fire was intentionally set on the 5th tier of the northeast stack. The arsonist was never caught. Architects Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue and Carlton M. Winslow designed the original Los Angeles Central Library in the architectural style of ancient Egypt and it was built between 1922-1926.
Aerial view of the April 29, 1986 fire that devastated Los Angeles Central Library. Fire trucks block 5th Street (forefront), as smoke billows from the building. Several ladders have been propped up against the building, and a cluster of firemen can be seen on the library roof toward the left. The Rainbow Hotel is visible in the background. Photo dated April 29, 1986.
Type
image
Format
1 photographic print :color;16 x 24 cm. on sheet 21 x 26 cm.
Photographic prints
Identifier
00076815
Security Pacific National Bank Collection
L.A.-Libraries-LAPL-Central Library-Fires.; S-008-323 4x5
CARL0000079088
http://173.196.26.125/cdm/ref/collection/photos/id/111047
Subject
Central Library (Los Angeles, Calif.)
Los Angeles Public Library
Rainbow Hotel (Los Angeles, Calif.)
Central Library Fire, Calif., 1986
Library buildings--California--Los Angeles
Libraries--California--Los Angeles
Fires--California--Los Angeles
Hotels--California--Los Angeles
Office buildings--California--Los Angeles
Lost architecture--California--Los Angeles
Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monuments
Goodhue, Bertram Grosvenor,1869-1924
Winslow, Carelton M
Downtown Los Angeles (Los Angeles, Calif.)

About the collections in Calisphere

Learn more about the collections in Calisphere. View our statement on digital primary resources.

Copyright, permissions, and use

If you're wondering about permissions and what you can do with this item, a good starting point is the "rights information" on this page. See our terms of use for more tips.

Share your story

Has Calisphere helped you advance your research, complete a project, or find something meaningful? We'd love to hear about it; please send us a message.

Explore related content on Calisphere: