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Image / Photographer captures a soldier, Guatemala, 1982

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Title
Photographer captures a soldier, Guatemala, 1982
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1982-03
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
A photographer takes a photo of a soldier standing in a jeep. He is holding on to an M1919 Browning machine gun of U.S. origin, which is mounted to the jeep. The photographer is wearing a gray jacket and blue denim pants. He also has a second camera hanging from his left shoulder and a large blue bag hanging from his right shoulder. To the extreme right of the image in the background there is a soldier standing. He is wearing a helmet. Most soldiers forced to patrol as part of the "Patrol of Self-Defense" program in the 1980s were Mayan men. Patrols were used by the military to destroy civil organizing and to control any political networks of rural Mayans. The UN-administered Truth Commission, known as the Commission of Historical Clarification documented more tan 600 massacres committed by government forces against civilians in predominately Mayan areas between 1981 and 1983.
Un fotógrafo toma una foto de un soldado parado en un jeep. El soldado se sostiene de una ametralladora M1919 Browning de origen estadounidense, la cual se encuentra montada en el jeep. El fotógrafo lleva puesto un saco gris y un pantalon de mezclilla azul. El también porta una cámara colgando de su hombro izquierdo y una bolsa azul de su hombro derecho. A la extrema derecha de la imagen se observa a un soldado parado. El lleva puesto un casco. La mayoría de los soldados obligados a patrullar como parte del programa "Patrulla de Autodefensa" en los ochenta eran hombres mayas. Las patrullas fueron utilizadas por los militares para destruir la organización civil y controlar a cualquier red política de los mayas rurales. La comisión de la verdad administrada por la ONU, conocida como la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico, documentó más de 600 masacres cometidas por fuerzas gubernamentales contra civiles en áreas predominantemente mayas entre 1981 y 1983.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
color slides
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.01.01.03
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/2525
Subject
Documentary photographs
Photographers
Guatemala. Ejército
Firearms
Combat patrols
Cameras
Soldiers
Automobiles
Place
Chichicastenango (Guatemala)
Relation
99.01.RCr.sl.B12.01.01.03.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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