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Image / Army soldiers operating a mortar, Perquín, 1983

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Title
Army soldiers operating a mortar, Perquín, 1983
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1983-02
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
Five army soldiers at an outpost outside Perquín, El Salvador. Two are on their knees using a mortar and the other look at them from a distance. All soldiers are armed with assault rifles. The guerrillas had occupied the town on October 1982 but in the first couple of weeks of February 1983, Colonel Miguel Antonio Méndez and his Belloso Battalion recaptured it. The guerrillas assaulted the Belloso command post in Perquín on February 23rd forcing Méndez and his battalion to retreat from Perquín. The Belloso Battalion formed in 1982 with training assistance of the United States. It was one of the most aggressive military units during the Civil War, its men were trained at Ft. Bragg, North Carolina, and was nicknamed the Gringo Battalion.
Cinco soldados del ejército están en un puesto de observación en las afueras de Perquín, El Salvador. Dos están de rodillas con un mortero y el otro está mirando desde la distancia. Todos los soldados están armados con rifles de asalto. Los guerrilleros habían ocupado la ciudad en octubre de 1982, pero en las primeras semanas de febrero de 1983, el Colonel Miguel Antonio Méndez y su batallón Belloso la retomaron. Los guerrilleros asaltaron el puesto de mando del Belloso en Perquín el 23 de febrero forzando a Méndez y su batallón a retirarse de Perquín. El Batallón Belloso se formó en 1982 con la asistencia de entrenamiento de los Estados Unidos. Fue una de las unidades militares más agresivas durante la guerra civil , sus hombres fueron entrenados en Ft. Bragg; Carolina del Norte, y fue apodado el Batallón Gringo.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
black-and-white negatives
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.N35.B11.05.29.27A
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/2898
Subject
Civil War
El Salvador
Documentary photographs
Soldiers
El Salvador. Ejército
El Salvador--History--1979-1992
El Salvador--Politics and Government--1979-1992
Assault rifles
Military uniforms
Guard duty
El Salvador--Social Conditions
Trench mortars
Place
Morazán (El Salvador)
Relation
99.01.RCr.N35.B11.05.29.27A.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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