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Image / Judith with the Head of Holofernes

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Item information. View source record on the Online Archive of California.

Title
Judith with the Head of Holofernes
Creator
Il Cavaliere d'Arpino--Italy, 1568-1640
Date Created and/or Issued
1603-06
Publication Information
Berkeley Art Museum/Pacific Film Archive
Contributing Institution
UC Berkeley, Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive
Collection
Art Collection Highlights - Images and Ideas: The Collection in Focus at the Berkeley Art Museum, University of California
Rights Information
Please contact the contributing institution for more information regarding the copyright status of this object.
Description
The Old Testament heroine Judith here holds the head of Holofernes after beheading him. Holofernes was the leader of the enemy forces that had besieged Judith's city of Bethulia. Judith had gained entry to Holofernes' camp by pretending to be a traitor.
For artists and a religious public, Judith's deed embodied the virtues of chastity, justice, and the triumph of humility over pride. By the sixteenth century, however, Judith was increasingly associated with less noble heroines, such as Salome. Both were often represented by male artists as the embodiment of feminine erotic tyranny over men.
Type
image
Format
Oil on canvas
Identifier
http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft5x0nb2qf
1943.2

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