Copyrighted Some materials in these collections are protected by the U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). In addition, the reproduction of some materials may be restricted by terms of gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions, privacy and publicity rights, li Escondido Public Library Pioneer Room 247 S. Kalmia Street, Escondido, CA 92025 Phone: 760-839-4315
Description
Mission San Diego de Alcala was founded in July of 1769 and was the first of the 21 missions founded along the coast of California. Mission San Diego de Alcala is often known as “Mother of the Missions” and has been declared a “Minor Basilica” by the Catholic Church. For most of its history this mission was one of the poorest due to poor land for growing crops and a frequent lack of sufficient water. In 1775 there was a revolt led by Native Americans against the mission succeeded in killing the mission priest and burning the mission down. Mission San Diego de Alcala was rebuilt in the same style as an army fort to repel future revolts and continued its missionary service until the secularization period when the mission was used to house artillery units. It was later abandoned then used for a Native American school. In 1931 the dilapidated mission was rebuilt by the church to resemble its 1813 appearance and it is today an active participant in San Diego’s parish.
Bell Tower and El Camino Real Bell at Mission San Diego de Alcala California Mission Mission San Diego de Alcala Mother of the Missions Serra, Juni?pero, 1713-1784 El Camino Real (Calif.)--Church history Bell Tower
If you're wondering about permissions and what you can do with this item, a good starting point is the "rights information" on this page. See our terms of use for more tips.
Share your story
Has Calisphere helped you advance your research, complete a project, or find something meaningful? We'd love to hear about it; please send us a message.
