The Hung Shun Tong manuscript is a handwritten booklet including the organizational rules, rituals, instructions, discipline, and secret signals between members of the Hung Shun Tong (also known as the Society of Heaven and Earth). This manuscript was written in 1886 with Cantonese dialect and is an early primary source documenting the organization of this Chinese secret society and its operation in northern California in the 19th century.
Type
text
Format
Original Booklet
Extent
3 1/10 x 4 3/5 in. 118 Pages of 118
Identifier
caaupmd_000010 1987.35.160 ark:/13960/t6p08br15
Language
Chinese
Subject
Societies and clubs Chinese Americans Chinese Americans--Societies, etc Chinese--California, Northern Chinese, Secret Society Chinese--California--History Political activity Religion
Time Period
1880/1889 1886
Place
California, Northern
Provenance
Placer County Museums Division California Revealed is supported by the U.S. Institute of Museum and Library Services under the provisions of the Library Services and Technology Act, administered in California by the State Librarian.
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