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Dataset / Data from: The influence of a cross-reef channel on the wave-driven setup …

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Title
Data from: The influence of a cross-reef channel on the wave-driven setup and circulation at Ipan, Guam
Creator
Becker, Janet M
Behrens, James
Clark, S. Jeanette
Merrifield, Mark A
Date Created and/or Issued
2011 to 2012
Contributing Institution
UC San Diego, Research Data Curation Program
Collection
Data from: The influence of a cross-reef channel on the wave-driven setup and circulation at Ipan, Guam
Rights Information
Under copyright
Constraint(s) on Use: This work is protected by the U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). Use of this work beyond that allowed by "fair use" or any license applied to this work requires written permission of the copyright holder(s). Responsibility for obtaining permissions and any use and distribution of this work rests exclusively with the user and not the UC San Diego Library. Inquiries can be made to the UC San Diego Library program having custody of the work.
Use: This work is available from the UC San Diego Library. This digital copy of the work is intended to support research, teaching, and private study.
Rights Holder and Contact
UC Regents
Description
Currents, waves and water level observations from the field program of Clark et al. 2020 (https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015722). Abstract: The influence of a deep (30 m), narrow (30 m) cross-shore channel on the circulation and wave-induced setup over a shallow (~0.5 m) and wide (~400 m) shore-attached fringing reef is examined using field measurements collected at Ipan, Guam. Mean currents on the reef flat over a seven-week study period during mid and high tides when the reef is submerged are directed toward the channel with the alongshore component of the current increasing with proximity to the channel. The cross-shore component of the reef-flat current is directed onshore at the sensors in the far field of the channel with a weak offshore flow at the current meter located closest to the channel ~760 m to the north). Low-frequency fluctuations of the alongshore reef flat current and off-shore channel current are significantly correlated, and with the incident significant wave height. Mean and low frequency fluctuating currents are forced by the spatially variable wave-driven setup, modulated by tidal elevation, which creates a pressure gradient over the reef flat due to the channel where waves do not break. The dominant alongshore momentum balance on the reef flat is between the pressure gradient and bottom stress, with an inferred drag coefficient of CD~0.01. A simple analytical model is presented that is consistent with the observations and delineates the near- and far-field of the channel as a function of the aspect ratio of the reef. Observations from a longer deployment of channel currents are highly correlated with incident wave height in distinct tidal level bands.
This work was supported by the Army Corps of Engineers via both a subcontract from the University of California, San Diego (PO 1036151) and project W912HZ-14-2-0025, and by the National Science Foundation (OCE 0927407).
Research Data Curation Program, UC San Diego, La Jolla, 92093-0175 (https://lib.ucsd.edu/rdcp)
Clark, S. Jeanette; Becker, Janet M.; Merrifield, Mark A.; Behrens, James (2020). Data from: The influence of a cross-reef channel on the wave-driven setup and circulation at Ipan, Guam. UC San Diego Library Digital Collections. https://doi.org/10.6075/J01V5C9V
Is Supplement To: Clark, S. J., Becker, J. M., Merrifield, M. A., & Behrens, J. (2020). The influence of a cross-reef channel on the wave-driven setup and circulation at Ipan, Guam. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2019JC015722. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015722.
Type
Dataset
Language
English
Subject
Ocean currents
Wave-driven circulation
Coral reefs
Nearshore oceanography
Ipan, Guam
Place
Ipan, Guam

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