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Image / Bessie Coleman, African American airplane pilot, Los Angeles, 1920-1926

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Title
Bessie Coleman, African American airplane pilot, Los Angeles, 1920-1926
Alternative Title
Bessie Coleman, first female pilot of African descent
Date Created and/or Issued
[circa 1922]
1922
Contributing Institution
UCLA, Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library
Collection
Miriam Matthews Photograph Collection
Rights Information
spec-coll@library.ucla.edu
Description
Bessie Coleman standing on the wheel of an airplane, wearing air pilot clothing, including a leather flying helmet, a jacket and knickerbockers, a leather coat, and knee-high lace-up boots.
Bessie Coleman was an African American civil aviator. She was the first woman of African-American descent to hold a civilian pilot license. Due to discrimination against blacks in the U. S., she traveled to Paris in, 1920 to learn to fly and earn an international pilot's license. She then returned to the United States in 1921 and became a "barnstorming" stunt flier. "Queen Bess," as she was known, was a highly popular draw for the next five years. She was a speaker, was often interviewed by newspapers, and she was admired by both blacks and whites. In 1926 Coleman died in a tragic airplane accident. She was 34 years old.
Written on back of photo: Bessie Coleman Aviatrix / Bessie Coleman in Los Angeles
Type
image
Identifier
uclalsc_1889_b20_f01_002a.tif
ark:/21198/z115617r
Subject
African Americans in aeronautics
African American women air pilots
Coleman, Bessie,1892-1926
Source
Miriam Matthews Photograph Collection
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