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Description
“Front of Dr Westwater’s house, [back L to R] Rev. J A Wylie, Dr Watson, Dr Westwater, [front L to R] Mrs A Westwater, Mrs Watson, Mrs Dr. Westwater”. ❧ Group portrait including missionaries for the U.P. Mission in Manchuria. Mrs A Westwater was the widow of the Rev. Alexander Westwater who had died of a fever after administrating to the survivors of the flooding of the Llao River in 1886. His brother and sister in law are also present in the photograph which was probably taken outside their house in Haicheng. ❧ The Album relates to the Rev. James A Whylie (1863-1894) who was ordained to the Manchuria mission in 1887 and based in Liaoyang, 1888-1894. He did much itinerant work and built upon the work of Old Wang who had been the ‘native evangelist’ in Liaoyang until his death in 1885. When the first Sino Japanese War (1894-1895) broke out troops were being gathered to send to Korea and suspicion of foreigners was heightened. In Liaoyang, on the 10 August 1894, a group of Chinese soldiers wrecked the U.P. chapel and attacked Mr Whylie, who died of his wounds several days later. Missionaries and foreigners then sought refuge in the port of Newchwang where many remained until the war ended the following year.
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