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Image / Fortress's bailey, Cartagena, 1975

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Title
Fortress's bailey, Cartagena, 1975
Creator
Cross, Richard, 1950-1983
Date Created and/or Issued
1975-06
Publication Information
California State University, Northridge
Contributing Institution
California State University, Northridge
Collection
Richard Cross Photographs (Bradley Center)
Rights Information
Use of images from the collections of the Tom & Ethel Bradley Center is strictly prohibited by law without prior written consent from the copyright holders. The responsibility for the use of these materials rests exclusively with the user.
The Bradley Center may assist in obtaining copyright/licensing permission to use images from the Richard Cross collection. http://www.csun.edu/bradley-center/contact
Description
View of the fortress's bailey, Cartagena. The fortress was built starting in the 1500s to protect the Spanish Empire's profits coming from its slave trade and the shipping industry. Cartagena is located 60 km from San Basilio de Palenque and in 1975, year in which this picture was taken, the residents of San Basilio could reach the port city by bus through a road build in 1966 but before then villagers could reach Cartagena either on a horse, mule or donkey, or by boat navigating through one of the many rivers of the Magdalena River Valley. The construction of the road brought very rapid social change to the village and the life of its residents. Colombian anthropologist Nina S. De Friedemann had been studying the Afro-Colombian community of San Basilio de Palenque for the Colombian Institute of Anthropology and Richard Cross joined her to do work as a visual anthropologist in June 1975. This image illustrates Cross's anthropological category: Architecture.
Vista del patio de la fortaleza, Cartagena. La fortificación fue construida a partir de los 1500 para proteger las ganancias del imperio español provenientes de su comercio de esclavos y de la industria naviera. Cartagena está ubicada a 31 millas de San Basilio de Palenque y en 1975, año en que se tomó esta fotografía, los residentes de San Basilio podían llegar a la ciudad portuaria en autobús a través de una carretera construida en 1966. Antes de ese año, los palenqueros podían llegar a Cartagena u otras ciudades de la región montando a caballo, en mula o en burro, o navegando en bote por uno de los muchos ríos del valle del río Magdalena. La construcción de la carretera trajo un cambio social muy rápido para el pueblo y la vida de sus residentes. La antropóloga colombiana Nina S. de Friedemann había estado estudiando la comunidad afrocolombiana de San Basilio de Palenque desde 1973 para el Instituto Colombiano de Antropología y Richard Cross se unió a ella para trabajar como antropólogo visual en junio de 1975. Esta imagen ilustra las categoría antropológica de Cross: Arquitectura.
Type
image
Format
Photographs
image/jpeg
black-and-white negatives
Extent
35 mm
Identifier
99.01.RCr.N35.B1.23.01.43
http://digital-collections.csun.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p17169coll1/id/3987
Subject
Documentary photographs
Blacks--Colombia--San Basilio del Palenque
San Basilio del Palenque (Colombia)--Social conditions
Slave-trade--Spanish colonies
Castles
Place
Cartagena (Colombia : Province)
Relation
99.01.RCr.N35.B1.23.01.43.tif
Richard Cross Photographs
California State University Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives. Tom & Ethel Bradley Center

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