Title supplied by cataloger.; Photograph was edited for publication purposes and has creases. Olivia de Havilland was born to English parents on July 1, 1916 in Tokyo, Japan. Her parents separated and her mother Lillian took Olivia and her sister Joan, born in 1917, to California to live. In 1925, after her divorce, Lillian remarried George M. Fontaine whose last name Joan would later take. The sisters developed a rivalry early on that would last the rest of their lives. De Havilland made her film debut in "A Midsummer Night's Dream," in October 1935. After two more disappointing films, she was paired with Errol Flynn in "Captain Blood." The film was well received and the two became a popular box office draw. De Havilland starred in many other movies in her seven years with Warner Brothers, gaining two Academy Award nominations, including one for "Gone with the Wind" in 1939. In 1943, Warner Brothers sought to extend her seven-year contract for six months because of prior suspensions. De Havilland took the studio to court and won, resulting in California's "seven-year rule," also known as Labor Code Section 2855. Still known today as the De Havilland Law, it prevented studios from extending their employees' contracts beyond seven calendar years. This was a blow to the studios and led to a blacklisting of de Havilland for two years. Moving on to other studios, de Havilland received the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performances in "To Each His Own" in 1946, and "The Heiress" in 1949, and she was praised for her roles in several other films. De Havilland was married twice, to Marcus Goodrich and Pierre Galante, and had two children, Benjamin Goodrich and Gisele Galante. Her son died in 1991. De Havilland has lived in Paris since 1960. Pictured from left, holding their Oscars, are Broderick Crawford, Olivia de Havilland, best actor and actress; Robert Rossen, producer; Mercedes McCambridge and Dean Jagger, best supporting actor and actress; and Joseph L. Mankiewicz, best director. The smiling group is pictured at the 22nd Annual Academy Awards ceremony held at the Pantages Theater in Hollywood, California. De Havilland won for her performance in "The heiress." Photograph dated March 24, 1950.
Type
image
Format
1 photographic print :b&w ;21 x 26 cm. Photographic prints
De Havilland, Olivia De Havilland, Olivia--Awards Crawford, Broderick,--1911-1986 Crawford, Broderick,--1911-1986--Awards McCambridge, Mercedes McCambridge, Mercedes--Awards Jagger, Dean,--1903-1991 Jagger, Dean,--1903-1991--Awards Rossen, Robert,--1908-1966 Rossen, Robert,--1908-1966--Awards Mankiewicz, Joseph L Mankiewicz, Joseph L.--Awards Pantages Theatre (Hollywood, Los Angeles, Calif.) Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Academy Awards (Motion pictures) Awards--United States Motion picture actors and actresses--United States Motion picture actors and actresses--Awards--United States Motion picture producers and directors--United States Motion picture producers and directors--Awards--United States Women--California--Los Angeles Men--California--Los Angeles Theaters--California--Hollywood (Los Angeles) Hollywood (Los Angeles, Calif.) Group portraits Portrait photographs Los Angeles Evening Herald and Express photographs Herald-Examiner Collection photographs
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