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Description
“Temple of Literature, Moukden.” Exterior view of a pagoda structure sitting within a walled area. Additional buildings skirt the tower. The Confucian Temple was a school, and place of worship, dedicated to the philosophy of Confucius and was situated in the east suburb of the city. The United Presbyterian Mission in Manchuria had been established by John Ross (1842-1915) when he entered the region in 1872. Shenyang [Moukden] became an important station in the interior and Hospitals, Schools and Orphanages were built there. The United Presbyterian Mission unified with the Irish Presbyterian Mission in 1890 to form an indigenous Presbytery, named Kuan Tung, with Chinese as the official language. ❧ The image is from an album associated with Rev. James A Whylie (1863-1894) who was ordained to the Manchuria mission in 1887 and based in Liaoyang, 1888-1894.
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